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Holo Emitter
The Emergency Holographic Program onboard the U. S. S. Voyager NCC-74656 uses an
autonomous, self-sustaining mobile holoemitter that was made in the
29th century. The tiny device can perform all the functions usually
performed by the arrays of holoemitters that are built into the ship's
sickbay and holodecks. Technologically it is far more advanced than
anything developed in the 24th century by Starfleet, and the crew have
only a very basic understanding of how it works.
The mobile emitter is only a few centimeters in length, and is
constructed from a smooth, gray metal. It has an independent power
supply, and can store the entire EMH program and project the solid
light hologram in almost any environment. This not only allows the EMH
to move freely around the ship, but also allows him to leave it in
order to accompany members of the crew on away missions.
Although the
holoemitter originated in the 29th century, the Doctor acquired it on
a visit to the 20th century; it was one of several artifacts that had
been appropriated by the entrepreneur Henry Starling when he found a
crashed time ship. Starling down-loaded the Doctor from Voyager's
computers and gave him the holoemitter to make him mobile. The
holoemitter has a memory large enough to store more than one
holographic program, but it appears that it can only project one
hologram at a time. The visible interface consists of only a few
controls, but they can be used to make adjustments to the Doctor's
program. For example, when the crew were marooned on a Nyrian colony
ship, B'Elanna Torres made adjustments to the holoemitter that
effectively turned the Doctor into a tricorder. His optical sensors
were reconfigured, increasing his optical resolution and allowing him
to see energy signatures emitted from surrounding portals.
The holoemitter has some weaknesses. Its ability to project and store
holoprograms can be affected by energy surges and radiation, and it
can be deactivated by a sharp blow. Since the holoemitter does not
appear to have a safety backup, if the Doctor's program is endangered
he returns to sickbay and down-loads himself into the ship's main
computers. The process of downloading the program from one system to
the other takes only a few seconds. The process also works in reverse
if Voyagers computers are damaged, the Doctor can protect himself by
downloading his program into the holoemitter.